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What are the types of threads ?

Table with the main types of threads, their purpose and the countries where they are commonly used:

Thread type

Intended use

Distribution in countries

Metric standard thread

General use in industry and mechanical engineering

Europe, Japan, Australia

Unified National Coarse (UNC)

General use in industry and mechanical engineering

USA, Canada

Unified National Fine (UNF)

Fine thread for applications where higher strength is required

USA, Canada

Whitworth thread

General use in industry and engineering

Great Britain, some former British colonies

BSPT thread

For pipe fittings and lines

Great Britain, Europe, Asia

BSPP thread

For pipe fittings and lines

Great Britain, Europe, Asia

NPT thread

For tube fittings and lines

USA

NPTF thread

For tube fittings and lines where a higher seal is required

USA

BSW thread

General use in industry and engineering

Great Britain, some former British colonies

It is important to note that there are many other thread types used in different industries and applications. This table contains only the most common thread types and their distribution in some selected countries